| 摘要: | 本研究係以三位越南籍新住民女性為對象,採敘事研究的方法,以新住民的
生命故事探討來台前後女性生涯與職業發展。其研究目的有二:(一)了解新住
民家庭關係與生活適應樣貌,以及(二)了解新住民職業生涯的樣貌。
本研究資料蒐集主要是透過半結構的深度訪談獲得,資料內容以敘事心理分析方式進行分析,提取三位敘說者共同的生命經驗。結果發現三位敘說者皆因經濟因素選擇仲介婚姻來台工作,且來台後皆面臨與不同家庭成員間的關係疏離:小米跟小蓮為親子、夫妻關係,僅百合有婆媳衝突。三名敘說者皆遇到原生家庭改變:小米為成功在越南蓋一棟房子,逆轉原生家庭經濟;小蓮則是父親投資失敗與家人關係破裂,後在信仰中修復;百合則是父親過世,使原先的經濟重擔壓力解除。面對來台後的生活變化,三名敘說者表示皆在婚姻家庭狀態中出現變化。小米從原先放棄母職,後因孩子返台念書重心回歸家庭,並透過信仰找到與母親的連結,繼續在美甲事業中綻放;小蓮則是接觸信仰後,修復與原生家庭、親子等婚姻家庭關係,也在慈善事業與果凍花的創作中找到自我價值;百合則是在信仰、社會人際支持中找到自我,維持平穩。
綜上所述,希望可以提升未來專業助人者及輔導人員之多元文化觀點,以供新住民諮商之參照。
Based on the narrative research method, this study explored the life stories of
three Vietnamese immigrant women to understand their career development before
and after coming to Taiwan. There are two purposes of this research: (1) to
understand their family relationship and life adaptation, and (2) to understand their career development.Data was collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews and analyzed through narrative psychology analysis. The results showed that all three storytellers chose to come to Taiwan through brokered marriage due to economic factors. After coming to Taiwan, they all encountered estrangement with different family members. While Mi and Lien faced estrangement in parent-child and marital relationships, and Hai had conflicts with her mother-in-law. All three storytellers also experienced changes related to their original families in Vietnam. Mi succeeded in building a house in her hometown, reversing her family's economic situation; Lien repaired her relationship with her family through faith after her father's failed investment which caused damage to the relationship of family members; Hai was relieved from the economic burden after her father's death. The life changes mentioned above also influenced the three storytellers’ marital and family status in Taiwan. Mi returned her focus to her family, reconnected with her mother through faith, and continued to flourish in her nail business career. Lien found her self-worth through charity and jelly flower creation after repairing her relationships with her original family, parent-child relationships, and marriage. Hai found herself in faith and social relationship and was able to maintain stability.This study provides unique perspectives on multiculturalism for further research, and also increases people’s understanding of women immigrants’ career development, which is helpful for immigrants counseling. |
