| 摘要: | 本研究旨在了解退休者長時間使用網路之經驗。針對退休者長時間使用網路行為的樣貌、退休者長時間使用網路對生活的影響，以及長時間使用網路對生活改變的因應做整理與討論。本研究採質性研究，以立意取樣的方式邀請四位研究參與者，透過半結構式深度訪談搜集資料。搜集之文本資料以主題分析法進行資料整理與歸納分析，研究結果如下：
「網路紗幕下的退休生活—退休者長時間使用網路行為的樣貌」之共同主題包括：網路世界的萬千面貌、網路迷宮中的寶藏與時光縮影、最後旅途的網路行囊，三項共同主題。從退休的歷程中，退休者經驗到適應新的生活和逐漸衰退的生理狀況，以及科技網路在退休生活中展現的行為和樣態。
「數位時空中虛擬與現實的命運編織—退休者長時間使用網路對生活的影響」之共同主題包括：開啟網路世界大門、平靜湖面下的暗流、花花網路世界中的關係、虛擬花園中的生活主旋律、網路與生活的緊密關係、虛擬世界中的雙面性，六項共同主題。從退休者使用網路的經驗中，了解到退休者長時間使用網路後對於生活所帶來的優缺點、變化以及影響。
「科技天秤追尋的安寧與滿足—退休者長時間使用網路對生活改變的因應經驗」之共同主題包括：選擇舉起盾牌的勇氣、開啟虛擬世界下的防護罩、直面對旅途風雨的堅韌、掙扎後的湛藍天空，四項共同主題。在退休者在長時間使用網路後，面對生活的轉變，了解如何做出因應，來維繫生活平衡與穩定。
依據本研究結果，提供對諮商與輔導工作之建議、對關注退休者使用網路議題者之注意事項，並針對未來退休者長時間使用網路之經驗研究提出建議。
The purpose of this study is to research retiree’s chronic internet usage. Chronic internet usage as a retiree’s phenomenon, chronic internet usage effects on daily experiences, and retirement adjustment based on chronic internet usage are organized and discussed. Qualitative observation is adopted in this study, using purposeful sampling, four research participants are invited, and information is collected by conducting a semi-structured in-depth interview. The material is sorted through thematic analysis for data collection, organization, and analysis. The results are as follows.
“Retirement Life Behind the Web - Retirees’ Chronic Internet Usage Presence” includes common topics such as the ever changing internet world, gems in the internet labyrinth and its miniature identity, and finally, the last journey’s takeaways from the internet. In total, there are three topics. In the retirement journey, the retiree experiences a new and different lifestyle and deteriorating health, and how technology and the internet play a part in retirement through a retiree’s behavior and appearance.
“The Collision of the Virtual and Physical World in the Digital Space: The Impact of Chronic Internet Usage on the Lives of Retirees” includes common topics such as the entering the internet world, undercurrents beneath a peaceful surface, relationships in a cyberworld, the main theme of life in the virtual garden, the intimate relationship between the internet and real life, and the duality of the virtual world.
“Achieving Peace and Harmony Through Balancing the Technology Scale: Retirement Adjustment Based on Chronic Internet Usage” includes four common topics: The Courage to Raise the Shield, turning on the shield beneath the virtual world, choosing persistence to face the storm during the journey, and the blue sky after the resistance. When retirees engage in chronic internet usage, they face various life changes and choose how to adjust and cope to find stability and equilibrium.
From the results of this study, suggestions regarding counseling and work are provided, precautions for retirees’ chronic internet usage are noted, and proposals for future research on retirees’ chronic internet usage are made. |
