| 摘要: | 現行在我國之都市設計審議準則之中，對於都市綠化相關之訂定，皆以都市的「綠覆率」為導向，討論基地綠化的程度，已由上而下的視角，討論都市綠化的程度，以追求極大化的綠化。
本研究則是深入探討，以人的視線為出發點，探討人行走於綠化與開放空間之戶外空間，對於綠化程度實際感受。透過利用完善綠化與開放界定清晰的林家花園，已經分析出人在傳統中庭園裡，從高度到低度綠化之中，「綠視率」的高低對活動的活絡之影響。
本研究之研究程序，首先建立板橋林家花園之相關基本平面及3D模型，再執行相關基本調查，如：赴現場進行遊客遊園路線之紀錄，透過十次以上的路線的繪製紀錄，統計出遊客喜愛走的路線與停留點，透過路線紀錄與現場綠化分佈做套疊比對，藉此初步了解綠化程度與活動關係，再使用空間句法分析綠化，確定與現場之活動紀錄的吻合；最後分析人在中國庭園裡，實際對於綠化程度之感受。
透過本研究，找出中國庭園綠化與配置之特色，並分析出合理的綠化程度，以提供未來都市綠化之建議，合理提升都市開放空間品質，以及保有中國園林之特色元素。
Currently, in the urban design review guidelines of China, the formulation of urban greening related to urban greening is oriented by the "green coverage rate" of the city, and the degree of base greening is discussed from the perspective of top-down, to discuss the degree of urban greening in order to pursue the maximization of greening.
This research is to explore to the line of sight of people as a starting point, discusses the walk in greening and open space of the outdoor space, for greening degree of practical experience. Through the use of the clear definition of green and open forest garden, we have analyzed the influence of the "green visibility rate" on the activity in the traditional garden from high to low greening.
The research process of this study, the first to establish a slab of the Lin family garden related basic plane and 3 d model, to implement the basic investigation, such as: tourist to the scene of the touring route record, through more than ten times line drawing record and statistics the tourists love route and the stops, green of distribution through the route records and superimposed alignment, do take this preliminary understanding greening degree relation with activity, and the use of green space syntax analysis, determine kisses and with the records of the activities of the site; In the end, questionnaire survey was adopted to analyze people's actual feelings about the degree of greening in Chinese gardens.
Through this study, and find out the characteristics of garden greening and configuration, and analyzes the reasonable greening degree, in order to provide Suggestions of the future urban greening, reasonable to improve the quality of urban open space, and retain the features of Chinese garden elements. |
