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    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/44451


    題名: 無形商品在多層次傳銷之規範研究
    A Study on Regulatory for Multi-Level Marketing of Intangible Goods
    作者: 潘胤愷 (Pan, Yin -Kai)
    貢獻者: 法律學系
    關鍵詞: 多層次傳銷
    多層次傳銷管理法
    無形商品
    公平交易委員會
    Multi-level Marketing
    Multi-level Marketing Supervision Act
    Intangible goods
    Fair Trade Commission
    日期: 2018
    上傳時間: 2019-06-10 13:41:54 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 大眾對於直銷的觀感,只有少部分人讚美,大部分人是反感的,會造成此種負面多於正面反應的原因,不外乎大眾誤認為直銷只是單純人對人的單向銷售行為,事實上單純就直銷、多層次傳銷字面上來定義是比較狹隘的,原先直銷產業單純為無法兼職的婦女、學生等,利用銷售商品而賺取微薄利潤,但隨著會員結構變成多層次後,發展成目前的多層次傳銷。
    隨著時代的變化,此種透過人際網絡快速發展的行銷制度,因為不肖人士的利用,造成社會動盪不安,我國及各國紛紛對此進行立法規範,我國103年特立專法管制多層次傳銷,此法為保護弱勢地位的傳銷商,間接規定多層次事業應自律配合法律擬定相關契約條款。
    本文彙整研究直銷與多層次傳銷歷史發展與定義,為兩者做出區別,並且以美國、日本、中國大陸之法規相互比較,對我國法規所未規範或值得借鏡之處提出修法建議方向,並對於我國現行市場發展出的無形商品釐清現存問題,最後依研究所得,針對商品虛化以及不當認定價值減損等問題提出解決辦法與結論。

    關鍵字:多層次傳銷、多層次傳銷管理法、無形商品、公平交易委員會

    The public made the different impressions on direct marketing.Only a few people approved it, most of people were offensive. The reason for the negative more than the positive was that the public made a mistake to believe that the direct marketing was one-way sales. In fact, the definition in direct marketing and multi-level marketing were narrow. Direct marketing simply offered women and students who couldn’t do part-time jobs. They sold the goods and earned meager profits and money at first. After the membership structure became complex, the direct marketing was developed to the multi-level marketing these days.
    This marketing system rapid development through the interpersonal network, because of unscrupulous vendors utilize, causing many problems in society, Taiwan and the other countries one by one legislative norms about this. We made Multi-Level Marketing Supervision Act in 2017 for protect vulnerable distributors. It indirectly stipulates the multi-level marketing business should be autonomy to formulate contractual terms with legal.
    This study will reorganize the historical development and definition about direct selling and multi-level marketing, to make a difference between the two. After will compare the regulations about U.S.A, Japan and China, to propose the direction of the amendment for our regulations. And then clarify the existing issues about intangible goods developed in the current market of our country. Finally, this article will help to clear the current issues and draw the conclusions by practical studies

    Keywords: Multi-level Marketing, Multi-level Marketing Supervision Act, Intangible Goods, Fair Trade Commission
    顯示於類別:[法律學系暨法律學研究所] 博碩士論文

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