盤斯心情量表(Profile of Mood Stat,POMS)是用以測量運動選手在運動情境中情緒的傾向。本研究的目的在於利用驗證性因素分析來驗證盤斯心情量表的建構效度。以539名一般科系大學生為受試者。資料分析採用LISREL 8.3電腦統計軟體。驗證性因素分析的適合度指標顯示盤斯心情量表的七因素測量模式符合實徵資料(χ^2=167.89(P=.14), RMSEA=.016,GFI=.97,AGFI=.95,NFI=.98, RMR=.02,S-RMR=.02)。研究結果顯示,盤斯心情量表具有建構效度,可供後續研究者進行相關研究。
The Profile of Mood State (POMS) Questionnaire was designed to measure athletes' mood in sport situations. The purpose of this study was to test the construct validity of the measurement model assumed to underlie POMS by using confirmatory factor analysis. Subjects were 539 college students. LISREL 8.3 was used to analyze the data. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis indicated that measures of overall fit for the hypothetical seven-factor structure of the POM was acceptable(χ^2=167.89, p=.l4), RMSEA=.016, GFI=.97, AGFI=.95, NFI=.98, RMR=.02, S-RMR=.02). The results indicated that the Chinese version of POMS has appropriate construct validity and can be utilized to assess the mental attitude in sport.