全真道「不主一相、不居一教」,高舉「三教合一」之旗幟,推闡其性命之全真,在思想上與儒、佛、道三家都具有程度不等的承繼關係,即採擷三教之思想,用以解決國破家亡時知識份子所普遍感受到的問題。本文主要討論禪宗思想對早期全真諸子如王重陽、馬鈺和丘處機等的影響,在此基礎上分梳他們融攝禪宗思想的各個特色。
Quan Zhen Taoism claims its pluralism of doctrines and the combination of the three religions to one. It explains its Quan Zhen of Humanity and Destiny. Its thought inherits the Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism partly, which acquires the thoughts of the three religions to deal with the problems the intellectuals feel when the country is defeated and the home lost. The thesis discusses mainly on Zen ideology’s effect on Taoists of early Quan Zhen Taoism, such as Wang Chongyang, Ma Yu, and Qiu Chuji, and hackles on this base their characteristics of combining Zen ideology.