清代北臺大龍峒和大稻埕之社會經濟史研究

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题名:	清代北臺大龍峒和大稻埕之社會經濟史研究
作者:	張智雅
贡献者:	史學系
关键词:	同安大龍峒大稻埕
日期:	2010
上传时间:	2011-10-27 15:28:19 (UTC+8)
摘要:	清代時期，同安縣人渡過臺灣海峽來到北臺灣。清乾隆七年(1742)，同安人移墾至今大龍峒地區，建設了「保安宮」和在臺北市第一個有整體規劃的「四十四坎」市街。咸豐、同治年間大龍峒地區因科舉之盛、人才輩出，成為了全臺北的文風之冠。清咸豐三年(1853)，在今萬華地區發生了「頂下郊拼」，下(廈)郊的同安人敗於頂郊的三邑人，北走大龍峒和大稻程地區，而後又分別在六年(1856)和九年(1859)再發生了兩次的漳泉械鬬，同安人才大舉遷入、定居於大稻程地區。咸豐十年(1860)清廷簽定「北京條約」，臺灣開放淡水港為國際港口之一，外國人紛紛進駐臺北內陸地區，而造就了大稻埕地區的茶葉經濟奇蹟，揚名於國際市場，且成為臺北的商業經濟中心。 During the Qing dynasty, people from Tongan county crossed Taiwan Strait and came to the north part of Taiwan. In the seventh year of Qienlong (1742), Tongan people moved to current Dalongdong area. They built the temple “Baoankong” and their first fully planned city street called “Forty-four Kan”. During the years of Hsienfong and Tongchih, Dalongdong became the best school district in Taipei because of its great achievement in the National Exam (Kejui) and the excellent scholars. In the third year of Hsienfong (1853), there was a violent conflict between people in Dingjiao and Hsiajiao happened in current Wanhua area. Tongan people in Hsiajiao were defeated by Sanyi people in Dingjiao, so they moved toward north to Dalongdong and Dadaocheng areas. After another two violent incidents happened in the sixth (1856) and ninth year of Hsienfong (1859), a large amount of Tongan people moved in and settled in Dadaocheng. In the tenth year of Hsienfong (1860), Danshui Port became one of the international ports in Taiwan due to the signing of Treaty of Beijing. Until then, foreigners moved into inner areas in Taipei and thus created the miracle of tea economy in Dadaocheng and made the area the business center of Taipei.
显示于类别:	[史學系暨研究所] 博碩士論文

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