大某山民評點《紅樓夢》之研究

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Title:	大某山民評點《紅樓夢》之研究
Authors:	周黃美惠
Contributors:	中國文學研究所碩士在職專班
Keywords:	大某山民姚燮三家評點紅樓夢回評眉批夾批
Date:	2000
Issue Date:	2010-09-06 09:33:34 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	所有對《紅樓夢》的研究，都沒有姚燮的評點表現的多樣及廣泛，本論文整合其結果，而從儒家精神、佛教思想、哲學、愛情觀、戲曲源流及女性意識各方面加以探討，闡述其影響及時代意義。本論文共分七章，第一章＜緒論＞：首揭研究動機與目的及方法與範圍，以明論文理路。第二章＜姚燮生平、文學觀及其《紅樓夢》評點的創作背景＞：本章注重姚燮在清中晚期的社會背景，時代思潮及家庭陶冶的影響；生平與交遊，文學觀，與有關《紅樓夢》評點的創作背景。第三章＜姚燮《紅樓夢》評點所呈現的儒家精神＞：先明儒家精神的源流，次述每時代演變內容與意義，亦從而了解姚燮儒家學養歷程。有關《紅樓夢》評點中所呈現儒家精神，均悉周詳。第四章＜姚燮的佛道思想與《紅樓夢》評點中的空幻說＞：本章主要探討姚燮對《紅樓夢》主題思想的評點，其內容與意義。先述清代佛教哲學，再述姚燮的佛道歷程，與佛學批評特色，並分別探討在《紅樓夢》重要情節，所揭示的意義、特色與影響。第五章＜姚燮《紅樓夢》評點寶黛愛情＞：本章主要探討姚燮對《紅樓夢》中，情的主旨之評點，其內容與意義。先明儒家禮教源流、意義，再述姚燮對《紅樓夢》寶黛愛情評點特色，以及後世影響。第六章＜姚燮《紅樓夢》評點的特色＞：本章就姚燮《紅樓夢》評點中，具代表性的重要特色分節論述，並與脂硯齋作關聯探討。另外並將評點中所呈現的戲曲內容與特色，與曹雪芹家族戲曲源流一併比較探討。第七章＜姚燮《紅樓夢》評點的時代背景及其所呈現的女性意識＞：本章主要探討姚燮對《紅樓夢》主要人物的評點內容與意義，先述清代女性社會、文學背景與方向，再述姚燮《紅樓夢》評點所呈現對女性的關懷與時代意義。 Among all the studies on 《Red Chamber》, there had been no one can present as large versatile and as broaden views as Yeo Shieh. This thesis collects all of Yeo Shieh’s reading notes and comments, and analyze them from the different prospects such as Confucianism, Buddhism, Philosophy, Love and Passion, even Chinese theatric origin and Feminism, in order to explain its impacts on the historical society. This thesis is divided into 7 chapters. First chapter “General” states the purpose of this study and its methodology. Second chapter “Background of Reading Notes and Comments on the 《Red Chamber》”, outlines Mr. Yeo’s living environment, social background, mindset and family influences. Third chapter “The Confucianism of Mr. Yeo’s Reading Notes and Comments”, finds the time change on Confucianism and its input to Mr. Yeo’s reading notes. Fourth chapter “The Buddhism to Mr. Yeo’s Reading Notes and Comments” talks about the Buddhism in Ch’in Dynasty of China, then Mr. Yeo’s study in Buddhism, the quote of Buddhism in his reading notes. Fifth chapter “The love and passion of Pao-yu and Dy-yu”, observes Mr. Yeo’s comments on all the love affairs of Pao-yu and Dy-yu, as well as their influence to the descendants. Six chapter “Other observation of Mr. Yeo’s Reading Notes” touches about the origin of Chinese opera, which any other study in 《Red Chamber》has never mentioned. Seventh chapter “Feminism in Mr. Yeo’s Reading Notes and Comments” , again states the view of Feminism and the impact in that society which no other mentioned before.
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